Long Vowels And Short Vowels. The English vowels are A, E, I, O, & U. (Sometimes Y is a vowel, pronounced as if it were I. Vowel sounds can be short, long, or silent.
As the name would imply, short vowels have a much shorter pronunciation than long vowel sounds. Meanwhile, vowels before historical R have undergone many changes in the history of. This ESL phonics lesson features a word list comparing the short and long vowel sounds, followed by several sentences that use these sounds.
Color the boxes according to the key.
Next, diphthongs are vowel phonemes that begin as one vowel sound and slide into another, but still only make up one syllable.
These vowels can represent a variety of sounds. It may seem obvious with a short, familiar word, but what if you encounter a new word that you have. In linguistics, they are called "checked" vowels.